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Marsh Woundwort

Stachys palustris

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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Lamiales
Family:
Lamiaceae (Dead-nettle)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
1 metre tall
Habitats:
Ditches, fens, fields, marshes, meadows, ponds, riverbanks, riversides, swamps, wasteland, waterside, wetland.

Flower:
֍
Purple, 5 petals
 
Faintly dappled pinkish-purple flowers. Sepals are often maroon. Flowers look a little like the flowers of a Dead-nettle. 3 lobed lower lips. Stalkless flowers appear in whorls at the top of the upright square-angled main stem.
Fruit:
A brown 4-parted seed (schizocarp).
Leaves:
The lower leaves have short stalks. The upper leaves are stalkless. They appear in opposite pairs along the stems and are elongated, tapering into a point. The leaves have shallowly toothed margins.
Aroma:
Slightly pungent, unpleasant smell.
Other Names:
All-heal, Clown's Woundwort, Downy Woundwort, Hedge-nettle, Marsh Hedge Nettle, Marsh Hedgenettle, Marsh Stachys.
Frequency (UK):
Occasionally seen  

Similar Species

Other Information

Summary

Stachys palustris, commonly known as marsh hedge-nettle or marsh woundwort, is a species of perennial herb in the Lamiaceae family. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North America, typically found in marshy areas, along rivers and streams and in damp meadows. It has small, white or pink flowers that bloom in the summer and leaves that are opposite, simple and hairy. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate wet conditions and it is also tolerant to dry conditions. It has been traditionally used in medicine and it has been used as a stimulant, tonic, diaphoretic, and diuretic. The plant has also been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments such as respiratory problems, digestive issues, and menstrual cramps, but there is not enough scientific evidence to support its medicinal properties.

Blog

Marsh Woundwort (Stachys palustris) is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the mint family (Lamiaceae). It is native to Europe, Asia and North Africa and is widely distributed in moist, marshy habitats. The plant is commonly known for its medicinal properties and has been used for centuries to treat wounds and skin injuries.

The plant grows to a height of 60-100 cm, with a robust stem and serrated leaves. It produces spikes of small, pink or purple flowers that bloom from June to September. The flowers are attractive to bees and butterflies, making Marsh Woundwort an important plant for supporting biodiversity in wetland habitats.

The medicinal properties of Marsh Woundwort are attributed to the presence of compounds such as tannins, flavonoids, and volatile oils in the plant. The tannins are believed to have antimicrobial and astringent properties, which help to speed up the healing process of wounds. The flavonoids have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that can protect the skin from oxidative damage.

The traditional use of Marsh Woundwort to treat wounds dates back to ancient times, and the plant was widely used by indigenous people in Europe and Asia. It was also mentioned by the Greek physician Hippocrates in his writings, where he described the use of the plant for treating wounds and skin injuries.

In modern times, Marsh Woundwort has been studied for its medicinal properties and has been found to be effective in treating a variety of skin conditions. In addition to its use for wound healing, the plant has been found to be effective in treating conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, and dermatitis.

Despite its medicinal properties, Marsh Woundwort is not widely used in modern medicine, and there is a lack of scientific evidence to support its efficacy for treating skin conditions. However, the plant is still used in traditional medicine and is widely available as a herbal remedy.

Marsh Woundwort is a versatile plant with a long history of use for treating wounds and skin injuries. Although more research is needed to fully understand its medicinal properties, the plant has shown promise as a potential treatment for a variety of skin conditions. Whether used for its medicinal properties or simply as an attractive addition to a wetland garden, Marsh Woundwort is a valuable plant that is well worth growing.

Marsh Woundwort is a hardy plant that is easy to grow and maintain, making it a popular choice for gardeners and landscapers. It is best grown in moist, marshy soils that are rich in organic matter and does well in full sun or partial shade.

In addition to its medicinal properties, Marsh Woundwort has ornamental value and can be used to create beautiful and diverse habitats in wetland gardens. The spikes of pink or purple flowers provide a striking contrast against the lush green foliage and can be used to add color and interest to garden beds.

It is also an important plant for supporting wildlife, as it provides nectar and habitat for bees, butterflies and other pollinators. This makes it a valuable addition to any garden that aims to promote biodiversity and support local ecosystems.

When growing Marsh Woundwort, it is important to be mindful of its invasive nature. The plant is highly adaptable and can spread quickly, so it is important to control its growth and prevent it from spreading into natural habitats. In addition, it is important to be mindful of the potential for cross-pollination with other mint species, which can result in hybridization and loss of genetic diversity.

Marsh Woundwort is a valuable and versatile plant that has a long history of use for treating wounds and skin injuries. It is also a valuable addition to wetland gardens, where it can be used to create diverse and attractive habitats that support wildlife. Whether grown for its medicinal properties or simply for its ornamental value, Marsh Woundwort is a valuable and versatile plant that is well worth considering for any garden.

Marsh Woundwort is a highly valued plant by traditional herbalists, who have used it for centuries to treat a variety of conditions. Its use as a medicinal plant can be traced back to ancient times, and it has been mentioned in the writings of several famous physicians, including Hippocrates and Galen.

In traditional medicine, Marsh Woundwort has been used to treat a variety of conditions, including wounds, skin injuries, and respiratory conditions such as coughs and colds. It is also believed to have pain-relieving properties and has been used to treat headaches and menstrual cramps.

In addition to its medicinal properties, Marsh Woundwort is also used in traditional cuisine, where its leaves and stems are used to add flavor to soups, stews, and other dishes. The plant is also used in the production of herbal teas, which are consumed for their medicinal properties.

Despite its long history of use, the use of Marsh Woundwort as a medicinal plant has declined in recent years, and it is not widely used in modern medicine. This is due in part to a lack of scientific evidence to support its efficacy, as well as the availability of more effective and well-studied medicines.

However, there is a growing interest in traditional medicine and herbal remedies, and many people are turning to natural remedies as an alternative to conventional medicines. This has led to a resurgence in the use of Marsh Woundwort as a medicinal plant, and there is a growing body of research aimed at exploring its potential health benefits.

Marsh Woundwort is a valuable plant with a long history of use as a medicinal plant. Although its use has declined in recent years, there is a growing interest in traditional medicine and herbal remedies, which has led to a resurgence in the use of Marsh Woundwort as a natural remedy. Whether grown for its ornamental value or its medicinal properties, Marsh Woundwort is a versatile and valuable plant that is well worth considering for any garden.

Marsh Woundwort is also known by several other common names, including Marsh Hedge Nettle, Marsh Hedgenettle, and Marsh Stachys. It is a member of the Lamiaceae family, which includes many other well-known herbs such as mint, basil, and sage.

The plant is native to Europe and Asia, but has been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America and Australia, where it has become naturalized in some regions.

The plant grows to a height of up to 1.5 meters and produces spikes of pink or purple flowers that bloom from late summer to early autumn. The leaves are hairy and have a distinctive scent that is similar to mint. The plant has a creeping root system and can form dense colonies in moist soils.

One of the key benefits of Marsh Woundwort is its versatility. In addition to its medicinal properties, it is also valued for its ornamental value and can be used to create beautiful and diverse habitats in wetland gardens. It is also a valuable plant for supporting wildlife, as it provides nectar and habitat for bees, butterflies and other pollinators.

However, despite its many benefits, it is important to be mindful of the potential for Marsh Woundwort to become invasive in certain conditions. This is especially true in areas with moist soils and warm climates, where it can spread quickly and compete with native plants.

In conclusion, Marsh Woundwort is a valuable plant with a long history of use as a medicinal plant and ornamental plant. It is versatile, easy to grow, and provides many benefits, including the support of wildlife and the creation of diverse habitats in wetland gardens. However, it is important to be mindful of its invasive nature and to control its growth in areas where it can become a problem.


Video

Marsh Woundwort at the side of the Leeds and Liverpool Canal on the 7th July 2022.

 

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