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Star of Bethlehem

Ornithogalum umbellatum campestre

Please keep in mind that it is illegal to uproot a plant without the landowner's consent and care should be taken at all times not to damage wild plants. Wild plants should never be picked for pleasure and some plants are protected by law.
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Contents

Plant Profile

Flowering Months:
JAN  FEB  MAR  APR  MAY  JUN  JUL  AUG  SEP  OCT  NOV  DEC
Order:
Asparagales
Family:
Asparagaceae (Asparagus)
Type:
Flower
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Maximum Size:
30 centimetres tall
Habitats:
Gardens, grassland, scrub, woodland.

Flower:
֍
White, 6 petals
 
The flower spikes reach up to 10 inches in length and contain around 12 to 30, 6-petalled white flowers. Each petal is pointed and has a green band on the back. The star-shaped flowers open each morning as the sun appears and then closes in the evening after the sun has gone.
Fruit:
The flowers develop into capsules.
Leaves:
Linear and grass-like with a central white stripe.
Other Names:
Arabian Star Flower, Common Star of Bethlehem, Dove's Dung, Eleven-o'clock Lady, Grass Lily, Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon, Meadow Star-of-Bethlehem, Nap at Noon, Nap-at-noon, Sleepy Dick, Summer Snowflake, Ten o'clock Lady, White Star-of-Bethlehem, Wonder Flower.
Frequency (UK):
Occasionally seen  

Similar Species

Other Information

Summary

Ornithogalum umbellatum campestre, also known as meadow star-of-Bethlehem, is a perennial herb that is native to Europe and Asia. It has white, star-shaped flowers that bloom in the spring and is known for its large umbel inflorescence. The plant is often found in meadows and grasslands, and is valued for its attractive flowers. It is also known for its medicinal properties and has been used traditionally to treat a variety of ailments. Please note that Ornithogalum umbellatum campestre is also known as Gagea campestris and is considered a synonym of Gagea lutea subsp. campestris.

Blog

The Star of Bethlehem, or Ornithogalum umbellatum campestre, is a delicate and beautiful plant that is native to Europe. With its small white flowers, the Star of Bethlehem has been a popular ornamental plant for centuries. However, it is also known for its medicinal properties and has been used in traditional medicine for a variety of ailments.

The Star of Bethlehem gets its name from the biblical story of the birth of Jesus Christ. According to the story, a star appeared in the sky to guide the three wise men to Bethlehem, where Jesus had just been born. The Star of Bethlehem plant has long been associated with this story, and it is said that the flowers of the plant resemble the star that appeared in the sky.

The Star of Bethlehem plant has a long and interesting history of medicinal use. In traditional medicine, it was used to treat a variety of ailments, including nervous disorders, heart conditions, and respiratory problems. The plant was also believed to have properties that could help with digestion and promote healthy skin.

Today, the Star of Bethlehem is still used in herbal medicine. It is often used to treat anxiety and depression, as it is believed to have a calming effect on the nervous system. It is also used to treat insomnia, as it is believed to help promote restful sleep.

In addition to its medicinal properties, the Star of Bethlehem is also a popular ornamental plant. Its delicate white flowers are a favorite among gardeners, and the plant is often used in borders and rock gardens. It is also a popular cut flower, and its flowers are often used in floral arrangements and bouquets.

However, it is important to note that the Star of Bethlehem is also toxic. The plant contains a number of toxic compounds, including saponins and glycosides. These compounds can cause a range of symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Ingesting the plant can also cause more serious symptoms, such as seizures and coma.

The Star of Bethlehem is a beautiful and fascinating plant with a rich history of medicinal use. While it is still used in herbal medicine today, it is important to exercise caution when using the plant, as it is toxic and can cause serious harm if ingested. Whether admired from afar or used for its medicinal properties, the Star of Bethlehem is a truly unique and fascinating plant.

The Star of Bethlehem is a member of the Asparagaceae family, which includes other popular ornamental plants such as asparagus fern and snake plant. It is a herbaceous perennial, which means that it dies back to the ground each year and regrows from its roots in the spring. The plant typically grows to a height of around 6 to 12 inches and produces small, white, star-shaped flowers that bloom in the spring.

The Star of Bethlehem is native to Europe, where it grows in meadows and grasslands. It is often found growing in fields and along roadsides, and it is considered a weed in some areas. The plant is hardy and can tolerate a wide range of growing conditions, making it a popular choice for gardens and landscapes.

One of the most interesting things about the Star of Bethlehem is the way that it reproduces. The plant produces small, bulb-like structures called bulblets that grow along the stem. These bulblets can fall off the plant and take root in the soil, allowing the plant to spread and form dense clumps. This method of reproduction can make the Star of Bethlehem difficult to control, and it is often considered an invasive species in some areas.

Despite its invasive tendencies, the Star of Bethlehem is still highly valued for its ornamental and medicinal properties. Its delicate white flowers and interesting growth habit make it a popular choice for gardens and landscapes, while its calming and sleep-promoting effects make it a valuable herb in traditional medicine.

In recent years, the Star of Bethlehem has also gained attention for its potential as a natural remedy for certain types of cancer. Some studies have found that the plant contains compounds that can help to kill cancer cells and slow the growth of tumors. However, more research is needed to fully understand the plant's cancer-fighting properties and to determine whether it is safe and effective for use in cancer treatment.

The Star of Bethlehem is a fascinating and multi-faceted plant with a long and interesting history. Whether admired for its beauty, valued for its medicinal properties, or studied for its potential in cancer treatment, the Star of Bethlehem is a plant that continues to capture the imagination and inspire curiosity.

In addition to its traditional medicinal uses, the Star of Bethlehem has also been used in homeopathy. Homeopathy is a system of alternative medicine that uses highly diluted substances to stimulate the body's natural healing processes. Homeopathic preparations made from the Star of Bethlehem are believed to have a calming effect on the mind and emotions, and are often used to treat conditions such as shock, grief, and trauma.

The Star of Bethlehem is also a popular flower essence, which is a type of alternative therapy that involves using the energetic properties of flowers to promote emotional and spiritual healing. Flower essences made from the Star of Bethlehem are said to help individuals overcome emotional shock, trauma, and grief, and to promote a sense of inner peace and harmony.

Despite its numerous traditional uses and potential therapeutic benefits, the Star of Bethlehem is not without its risks. As mentioned earlier, the plant is toxic and can cause serious harm if ingested. In addition, some individuals may be allergic to the plant and may experience symptoms such as skin irritation or respiratory distress.

If you are considering using the Star of Bethlehem for medicinal or therapeutic purposes, it is important to do so under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional or practitioner. They can help you determine whether the plant is safe and appropriate for your needs, and can provide guidance on dosing, preparation, and potential side effects.

The Star of Bethlehem is a fascinating and versatile plant that has captured the imagination of people for centuries. Whether admired for its beauty, valued for its medicinal properties, or studied for its potential in cancer treatment, the Star of Bethlehem is a plant that continues to intrigue and inspire. However, as with any natural remedy or medicinal plant, it is important to exercise caution and seek the guidance of a qualified professional before using it for therapeutic purposes.

The Star of Bethlehem is also steeped in religious and cultural significance. Its name is derived from the biblical account of the birth of Jesus Christ, which tells of a bright star that guided the wise men to Bethlehem. The Star of Bethlehem has been associated with the Nativity and the Christmas story ever since, and is often used as a symbol of hope, guidance, and renewal.

In addition to its religious associations, the Star of Bethlehem has also played a role in folklore and superstition. In some cultures, the plant was believed to have magical powers, and was used in spells and potions to promote love, fertility, and protection. In other cultures, the plant was considered a harbinger of bad luck, and was avoided or even destroyed to ward off evil spirits.

Despite the mixed attitudes towards the Star of Bethlehem, the plant remains a fascinating and beloved member of the natural world. Its delicate white flowers, interesting growth habit, and diverse medicinal and cultural uses make it a valuable and cherished plant for people all around the world.


Distribution Map

Reproduced by kind permission of the BSBI.

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